Happy Wednesday folks,
Don't forget there's a holiday in the US on Thursday—and kind of also Friday—so no newsletter for the rest of this week. That’s why you free folks are getting it a day early.
I’ve included a clear explanation of the OpenAI Sora leak, which I think has caused some confusion. Hopefully, this clears things up for you.
Also, Singapore is fast becoming the focus of autonomous vehicle innovation precisely because it’s small and doesn’t have enough people. I’ll explain.
Happy American Thanksgiving!
Tom
Big Story
The OpenAI Sora Leak: Artists Protest and Public Release
OpenAI Shuts Down Sora Access After Artists Leak Video Tool in Protest – Variety
OpenAI's Sora video generator appears to have leaked – TechCrunch
Artists claim to leak OpenAI’s Sora AI video model in protest – The Verge
On Tuesday, a group of artists who had been given early access to OpenAI's Sora video generator released a version of the tool publicly on Hugging Face. This version used their tokens to give anyone access to Sora. The tool can generate up to 60 seconds of video from a text prompt, although the leaked version could only generate up to 10 seconds at 1080p.
Along with the release, 19 artists wrote an open letter saying:
“We received access to Sora with the promise to be early testers, red teamers, and creative partners. However, we believe instead we are being lured into ‘art washing’ to tell the world that Sora is a useful tool for artists. ☠️ we are not your: free bug testers, PR puppets, training data, validation tokens ☠️”
The artists accused OpenAI of using them as unpaid labor, pointing out that only a few of the testers would have their creations screened publicly. They added:
“We are not against the use of AI technology as a tool for the arts (if we were, we probably wouldn’t have been invited to this program). What we don’t agree with is how this artist program has been rolled out and how the tool is shaping up ahead of a possible public release. We are sharing this to the world in the hopes that OpenAI becomes more open, more artist-friendly, and supports the arts beyond PR stunts.”
OpenAI responded by suspending all access to Sora and issuing a statement:
“Sora is still in research preview, and we’re working to balance creativity with robust safety measures for broader use. Hundreds of artists in our alpha have shaped Sora’s development, helping prioritize new features and safeguards. Participation is voluntary, with no obligation to provide feedback or use the tool.”
OpenAI also claimed that only a few of the artists who signed the letter were part of its early access program.
The main point of contention seems to be whether OpenAI was pressuring artists to promote Sora positively. OpenAI says its restrictions were for confidentiality and safety reasons. This feels to me like idealistic creatives clashing with a corporation that—despite its name—has become more secretive and cautious in its operations.
Neither side is entirely wrong. OpenAI fears legitimate theft of its advances as a market leader, while artists believe openness and support for creatives lead to better outcomes and public perception. If OpenAI is losing the support of artists who don’t outright oppose AI, it’s time for some recalibration.
More Stories
Raspberry Pi Compute Module 5 Review: More power, same form factor – Tom's Hardware
Raspberry Pi launches Compute Module 5 for embedded apps – TechCrunch
It's a week of Raspberries. On Wednesday, Raspberry Pi launched the Compute Module 5. It's a single-board computer with no ports, useful for people making embedded applications. TechCrunch notes that "industrial and embedded" companies made up 72% of Raspberry Pi's sales in 2023. Compute Module 5 has a quad-core Arm Cortex-A76 processor, support for two 4K displays with a 60Hz refresh rate, Gigabit Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth, and starts at $45.
Sony Celebrates 30 Years
In celebration of the 30th anniversary of the PlayStation, Sony released a list of facts and figures, including the lifetime sales of the PlayStation 2, totaling 160 million. That would make it the highest-selling game console of all time, in front of the Nintendo DS's 154.02 million.
Meanwhile, 31-year PlayStation team member Shuhei Yoshida announced he will retire. Yoshida served as a senior executive during the heyday of the PlayStation 2 and probably most famously appeared in a short Sony video showing how to share PlayStation games. By handing the game to someone. This was in response to Microsoft's complicated digital game-sharing announcements in 2013.
Smartphone Market Update
After two years of declining smartphone sales, IDC estimates shipments will end up growing 6.2% in 2024. However, overall shipments are still lower than they were in 2019. Apple is only a small part of that, with a projected 0.4% rise. Apple's average selling price is the most at $1,000, while Android phones collectively have an average price of $295. Most of the uplift happened from Chinese brands like Xiaomi and Huawei in areas with rising smartphone penetration. IDC expects Apple to grow more in 2025.
Google’s Gemini and Spotify Partnership
Spotify is adding support for Gemini on Android, meaning you can use natural language to ask your phone to find and play music. Gemini can connect to the Spotify app to find a song by title, artist, album, or playlist name. It can also start playing songs meant for a particular activity. Spotify is the second non-Google app after WhatsApp to get Gemini integration.
Bluesky and AI Scraping Concerns
Bluesky's open API means anyone can scrape your data for AI training – TechCrunch
Bluesky is booming in Japan — mainly for reasons other than U.S. politics – The Japan Times
404 Media reports that a person at Hugging Face working on Machine Learning included 1 million public Bluesky posts from the public API in training data. After multiple people protested, he removed the data from the training dataset, writing, "I recognize this approach violated principles of transparency and consent in data collection. I apologize for this mistake."
Bluesky said it is looking into ways for users to indicate whether they consent to their posts being used for training or not, but it would still be up to organizations to respect that. Bluesky continues to attract the problems of bigger platforms as it grows. The Japan Times reports that users of Bluesky on Android in Japan rose five times over the last 12 months. Unlike the US, this has almost nothing to do with political climates in the US. Instead, Japanese users seem dissatisfied with policy changes at X, such as allowing user data to be used to train AI models.
TikTok’s Appearance Filters and Age Restrictions
TikTok is now limiting which appearance effects users can access if they are younger than 18. It did not list which ones. TikTok also said it will increase how much information filters give users about what it will change about their appearance. TikTok is also testing using machine learning to detect if a user may be younger than 13 despite saying they are not. When detected, the algorithm will send the account to a human moderator to confirm. The test will start in the UK.
Autonomous Vehicles in Singapore
Rest of World reports that Singapore is encouraging the deployment of more self-driving buses, freight vehicles, and street sweepers. The policy is meant to deal with a shortage of workers and space. The worker part is obvious since the vehicles are self-driving, but they also can be parked more compactly since you don't need to leave space for a driver to get in.
Several foreign companies have found success deploying in Singapore. Because its certification process is well-respected for safety requirements, several other countries recognize it. Meaning, once you get going in Singapore, you can easily expand operations to places like the UAE and Hong Kong.
Chinese Ship Suspected of Cable Sabotage
European investigators suspect that a Chinese commercial vessel, the Yi Peng 3, carrying Russian fertilizer, may have intentionally dragged its anchor along the sea floor in the Baltic Sea last week to damage two seafloor data cables. The vessel has been surrounded by European warships in international waters for a week. The investigation is focusing on whether the captain of the Yi Peng 3 was directed by Russian Intelligence before leaving Russia's Baltic port of Ust-Luga on November 15. The ship's Chinese owner is cooperating with the investigation.
Samsung Chip Leadership Changes
Samsung moved around its executives in chipmaking as it continues to struggle to keep pace with SK Hynix and TSMC. Semiconductor chief Jun Young-hun was named co-CEO and put in charge of the memory chip business. US chip head Han Jin-man now heads Samsung's foundry business.
Interesting Reads
ChatGPT’s artificial empathy is a language trick. Here’s how it works – The Conversation
Microsoft Says it is Not Training Copilot AI on Your Microsoft 365 Data – Thurrott.com
China tech tariffs: Which countries will be affected – Rest of World
Drake files second legal action over Kendrick Lamar's Not Like Us – BBC
Anthropic says Claude AI can match your unique writing style – The Verge